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MirandaNet Fellows in Free State, South Africa

Latest News | WE Citizens Newsletter | Reports from the Advisers

David Jordan
Diary Log

It was with great excitement and some trepidation that I found myself as part of the MirandaNet team to visit and work on the e-Lapa Project in Free State, South Africa.

I had been to SA once before, in 1989, in the days of Apartheid, working in Khayelitsha, a black township to the North of Cape Town, and had found it challenging but both rewarding and humbling as the black people were more friendly and welcoming than some of the Afrikaaners that we met, especially those of the Dutch Reform Church whose ideology and beliefs had created the system known as “Apartheid” or separation.

Knowing that Free State was originally “The Orange Free State” and predominantly an independent Afrikaaner state, having been established by the Voortrekkers in their bid for freedom from British rule in the south, I wondered how much of the “apartheid” mentality and attitudes would still be present. I need not have worried as the people we met had a love of their state and a heart for its people, for indeed they too were the descendants of a group that had fled not only the British but the strictness and harshness of the early Dutch church, as I found out after re-reading sections of James Michener’s novel “The Covenant”.

Going in late October I knew that we would be hitting late spring early summer and that the temperatures would be high, though not up to 39 degrees as it was in my second week out in a township school north of Welkom. However there was little or no time to enjoy the weather and get a tan as most of our time was spent indoors, up to 8 hours a day with the schools starting at 7.20 and working with the staff after school from 1.30 until 3.30: the hottest part of the day was spent in the car driving the 45 minutes to and from the township from our base and with sunset at around 6.30 little time to sightsee! (But I did find time for a milk shake.)

Delcious Ices

I had heard that Free State had a reputation for being flat and rather uninteresting and most of the guidebooks I read had little or no references to it at all, apart from the comment that “The birds fly upside down there” – as there is nothing worth looking! My visit proved this to be wrong: it is an area with varying landscapes, though admittedly a vast semi-arid central plain, which had seen little rain for the past few years and was indeed looking brown and parched. However the areas where I was posted to, THABO MOFUTSANYANA in the East and LEJWELEPUTSWA West Central, were certainly contrasting, as were the two town centres, Ficksburg and Welkom.

Mountain view

THABO MOFUTSANYANA has the stunning Drakensburg mountain range as its Eastern border with Kwa Zulu Natal and Lesotho: the hills and mountains on the horizon serve to emphasise the vastness of Free State and acts both as a protection, and a barrier, and although one can imagine how after trekking over the huge mountain ranges the original Voortrekkers must have seen this vast area as a land of milk and honey with its pastureland for cattle, it is also a harsh land as there are few rivers or natural wells and rain is a rare commodity: although you can see the clouds gathering in the distance rarely do they ascend the mountains and get blown across the border to refresh the valleys of Free State. The mountains are both a protective deterrent and custodian, as once inside there was, and still is, little or no incentive to re-cross them: in may ways this is reflected in the homes that are lived in by the white settlers, especially in the towns where high walls and electric gates surround each family home and both protecting and imprisoning the occupants; I came away feeling that in Free State “whilst the animals roam free, the people live like prisoners” for there was indeed fear both within and outside the homes, where to be out after dark was a definite “no, no!”

Mountain view

In contrast LEJWELEPUTSWA is a vast open plain, dry, arid and dangerous, as I found out on the last day when we were caught in a thunderstorm and its aftermath, a whirling, blinding sandstorm that made driving impossible as dust and debris flew round us and mini tornados could be seen whipping across fields. Welkom, the town where I was staying, was a complete contrast to the “one horse” town of Ficksburg; it appeared modern and well laid out with wide two lane boulevards and avenues flanked by rows of palms and other assorted trees and very few cars: I was told it had “no robots, only circles”. Think “X files” and science fiction and the mind boggles, but no - not crop circles or alien landing sites for spaceships but simply a town without traffic lights, only roundabouts! I found it clean, pleasant and friendly with its myriad stores and shopping centres and it was maybe ironic that the film that week was “I, Robot”! It was a town built on the wealth of its mines, gold mines, and it was strange to see pitheads with avenues of palm trees leading to them, especially having lived in the heart of the industrial north and seen the greyness of towns like Wakefield and Sheffield as a student; one legacy of the digging are the lakes that have filled up from the holes that were dug, which although they are poisonous and sulphurous are the only home in the whole of South Africa to thousands of flamingos that fly in at sunset in a blaze of colour to feed.

ICT RoomICT Room

The schools were a mixture of shock and surprise, the former at the lack of resources and the latter at how well everyone copes without complaint. The students were a joy to work with, polite, friendly and talkative, uncomplaining in having to share a chair to work in pairs in the ICT suite, co-operative and with a thirst for education: in Kheleng the motto of “Knowledge is Power” is becoming a reality, for this school has just seen the completion of its new hall, a reward for 100% success over the past three years with its Grade 12 students, its 15 year old leavers: township schools did not have halls as part of the site, unlike the Afrikaans ones, the old pre-Apartheid Model C schools!

David Jordan speaks to the assembled pupils

I felt that a week was not long enough and I wish that the time scale had been different as it all felt rushed –going at the end of their school year, in the middle of both National and state school exams and so close to the signing that neither o my township schools had received their allocation of resources: we were therefore unable to show them how to use a network suite and shared areas, how to access the Internet for resources or use digital cameras or interactive whiteboards and the laptops that they promised. However we did manage to gather a lot of information and the pupils provided us with a wealth of “sights and sounds” and the keenness of both the students and pupils to learn will reap benefits, as their Free State e-Lapa adviser will be with hem until Easter. I would love to go back in February or towards the end of March to se how far they have succeeded and I know that now we must continue as a group to help them find and create a bank of resources that they can use for both teaching and learning: in schools where there are so few paper resources then the Internet with its wealth of material will be invaluable if together we can help them harness and use those sites that are most valuable as sources of information, as well as ensuing that the strategies and techniques are in place to utilise it meaningfully and successfully.

December 2nd 2004

Reports from the Project Advisory Team

Here are some reports from the MirandaNet team: more will follow.

Article in the Volksblad, October 28th 2004

World ECitizens Newsletter

 

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